单项选择题 国际标准化组织制定的OSI网络管理协议是(36)，另外，ISO还定义了5个管理功能域，(37)属于性能管理域。IAB制定的网络管理协议是SNMP，在SNMP管理框架中使用的管理信息库为(38)。管理站(Manager)通过GetRequest命令查询代理(Agent)中的管理信息库，如果代理需要向管理站报告一个异常事件，则代理发出(39)报文。(40)事件不属于异常事件。

单项选择题 在Linux中，每个设备都被映射为一个特殊文件，称为（）。

单项选择题 某系统中有一个缓冲区，进程P1不断地生产产品送入缓冲区，进程P2不断地从缓冲区取产品消费。假设该缓冲区只能容纳一个产品。进程P1与P2的同步模型如图2-2所示。为此，应设信号量S1的初值为(1)，信号量S2的初值为(2)。（）

单项选择题 在集合成员的算术比较运算中，与＞ANY等价的是(1)，与＜ALL等价的是(2)。

单项选择题 Ink-jet printer belongs to nonimpact printers in which the characters are formed by projecting particles or droplets of ink on to paper.(71) printer is also a nonimpact printer in which the characters are produced by applying hot elements to heat-sensitive paper directly or by melting ink from a(72) on to plain paper. Electrostatic printer creates an electrostatic latent image, which is then made visible by a toner and transferred and fixed on paper. An electrostatic printer may be used in some instances as a(73). Laser printer creates, by means of a laser beam directed on a(74) surface, a latent image which is then made visible by a toner and transferred and fixed on paper. Magnetographic printer creates, by means of magnetic heads operating on a metallic drum, a latent image which is then made visible by a toner and transferred and fixed on paper. Computer-output-microfilm (COM) printer produces on a photographic film a(75) of each page.